Man holding his face in sadness, representing the challenges men face when talking about mental health.

Why Do Men Avoid Talking About Mental Health?

Written by: Andrés Suro

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Time to read 4 min

Talking about mental health remains a significant challenge , especially for men . Despite progress in education and greater awareness of overall well-being , many men still face cultural and social barriers that make it difficult to express their emotions or seek professional help without fear of judgment .


The Role of Gender Stereotypes


One major factor is the influence of gender stereotypes . From an early age, boys are often taught to be “strong,” “independent,” and to avoid showing vulnerability . These beliefs reinforce the idea that asking for help is a sign of weakness .


Research by Seidler et al. (2016) found that men are more likely to internalize their struggles due to traditional notions of masculinity , leaving them silent about problems they may not know how to cope with.


The Stigma Around Mental Health


Societal stigma around mental health adds another layer of difficulty . While this stigma affects everyone, it is often more pronounced for men . Those who choose to open up about their struggles may feel judged or viewed as “less masculine.” This only perpetuates the cycle of silence and isolation .

Cultural and Social Factors That Perpetuate the Silence


The environment plays a crucial role in how men view and handle their mental health . In many cultures, emotions like sadness or fear are often seen as "unmanly." This expectation pressures men to suppress their feelings , increasing the risk of issues like depression and anxiety .


According to the World Health Organization (WHO) , men have higher suicide rates than women, partly because they lack the communication tools and emotional support needed to cope with their struggles.


This is also linked to a lack of emotional education during childhood, which makes it harder for men to understand and manage their emotions as they grow older.


Social Pressure in Workplaces


In competitive workplaces , admitting to vulnerability is often seen as a sign of professional weakness . This kind of hostile environment discourages open conversations about emotions, reinforcing the stigma and driving men further into silence .

Stressed black man sitting alone, highlighting cultural and social factors that contribute to the silence around men

The Impact of Silence on Men’s Mental Health


Avoiding conversations about mental health doesn’t just affect emotional well-being —it also has serious consequences for physical health .


Physical Health Consequences


Chronic stress , cardiovascular problems , and sleep disorders are just a few of the health issues linked to emotional repression .


Men are also more likely to turn to alcohol and drugs as unhealthy coping mechanisms to escape their feelings rather than addressing them. Research by Courtenay (2000) highlights that men often rely on less “healthy” ways to cope, which worsens their overall situation.


Impact on Relationships


The silence around mental health also affects relationships , whether romantic, familial, or social. When men struggle to express their emotional needs , it often leads to misunderstandings and conflicts . Over time, this can create feelings of isolation and disconnection from loved ones.

Lonely and depressed man sitting with his head down, illustrating the emotional and physical toll of silence on men’s mental health.

Breaking the Cycle: How to Encourage Open Conversations


Start With Emotional Education


Tackling the stigma around men’s mental health starts with emotional education . Teaching children—especially boys—that expressing emotions is a strength , not a weakness , can make a lasting difference.


If you’re a parent, encourage your children to embrace their feelings and talk about them openly. This helps reshape the narrative for future generations.


Raise Awareness Through Campaigns


For adults, awareness campaigns like Movember —which focuses on men’s mental health , cancer prevention, and other male-specific health issues—have been effective in starting public conversations around taboo topics.


Make Therapy Accessible


Creating spaces that feel accessible and tailored to men’s needs is another important step. Some options include:


  • Group therapy
  • Emotional wellness workshops
  • Online platforms

These resources provide a safe and approachable environment for men to take the first steps toward prioritizing their mental well-being .

The Role of Psychology in Men’s Mental Health


As professionals in mental health and sexual health , we’ve seen how emotional struggles can also impact sexual well-being .


Connection Between Mental and Sexual Health


  • Stress , anxiety , and low self-esteem can reduce sexual desire and performance, leading to frustration and a sense of isolation .

  • Emotional factors like these are often tied to sexual dysfunctions , such as erectile dysfunction or premature ejaculation .

Therapies That Help


Therapies focused on:

  1. Accepting vulnerability
  2. Improving emotional communication

...can create meaningful change . These methods, combined with targeted treatments for sexual dysfunctions , strengthen both individual well-being and romantic relationships .


It’s time to let go of the idea that men have to handle problems on their own . Asking for professional help isn’t a sign of weakness —it’s an act of courage and self-care .

Man opening up during a therapy session, symbolizing the importance of seeking help to improve men’s mental and emotional well-being.

Conclusion: Towards a More Open and Aware Future


Breaking the stigma surrounding men’s mental health requires a collective effort , but it begins with individual actions .

Steps to Take:

  • Challenge outdated gender stereotypes
  • Encourage emotional education
  • Create safe spaces for open conversations

If you’re a man and this article resonates with you, remember: you’re not alone . Speaking up is the first step to a happier and healthier life .

If you know someone who might be struggling in silence, encourage them to seek support .

Together, we can build a society where mental health is a priority for everyone .

References


  1. Courtenay W. H. (2000). Constructions of masculinity and their influence on men's well-being: a theory of gender and health. Social science & medicine (1982)50(10), 1385–1401.  https://doi.org/10.1016/s0277-9536(99)00390-1  

  2. Seidler, Z. E., Dawes, A. J., Rice, S. M., Oliffe, J. L., & Dhillon, H. M. (2016). The role of masculinity in men's help-seeking for depression: A systematic review. Clinical psychology review49, 106–118.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2016.09.002  

  3. Organización Mundial de la Salud. (2018). Mental health: Suicide prevention. Recuperado de https://www.who.int/mental_health/prevention/suicide/suicideprevent/en/ 

Andrés Suro

Author: Andrés Suro  (Sexual Coach at MYHIXEL)


Psychologist specialized in the social area and expert in sexology applied to education.